As the curtains come down on
2001, the last image that flickers on the world screen is that of US bombers
raining cluster bombs and daisy-cutters on Afghanistan, and hundreds of men,
women and children fleeing their homes in panic and fear.
It’s
an image that will continue to haunt many in the days and years to come. A grim reminder of the fire and fury and,
above all, the arrogance of one superpower in punishing an entire nation, a
whole country for the sins of one man.
2001
will go down in history as the year when the self-professed champions of
democracy, of human rights and of a free press violated every rule in the book
with impunity – and had the gall to defend their actions in the name of
civility and civilisation.
“Collateral
damage” became the buzz-word in the Pentagon’s lexicon, never mind that it
referred to the senseless murder of hundreds of innocent civilians.
2001
marked a year when the world’s only superpower unabashedly dropped all its
pretences of being the guarantor of freedom of speech. It was perfectly legitimate for the US
Secretary of State to lodge a complaint with the Emir of Qatar against the
Al-Jazeera network for airing what, in
newspaper parlance, was a scoop: Osama bin Laden’s interview (the Americans
feared it may have contained some coded message for his Al-Qaeda network). Equally legit to pressurise the US media to
stop lifting from Al-Jazeera’s laden footage – and when that didn’t work, to
finally resort to bombing the Al-Jazeera offices in Afghanistan and then call
it an accident.
Truth
wasn’t the only casualty in the US war against terrorism. Justice and civil liberties were also
frontline victims. Human rights and
prisoners rights flew out of the window.
Indiscriminate bombing of Taliban prisoners of war was justified,
independent investigation into this brutal massacre was not. The US war spawned a new system of justice:
secret military trials of ‘suspect’ foreign terrorists was the order of the
day. As was the detention of anyone of
Arab or South Asian origin; in some
instances, their American passports just weren’t good enough. At least 1500 were in custody for
interrogation. The public and private
institutions took their cue from their government – it was okay to bump Muslims
off flights, bash them on the streets and pass racist remarks.
And
the rest of the ‘civilised’ (read white) world naturally took its cue from the
chief whip of ‘civilisation’. In one of
the most outrageous incidents, Mohammed Hanif, a former Newsline colleague who now heads the BBC Urdu
Service, was verbally abused, told to go home and physically assaulted by a
gang of whites in a London suburb and subsequently had to be hospitalised. The incident didn't make any waves in the
British media. Why? Because of the colour of his skin?
The US war against terrorism afforded all racists a life-time
opportunity to drop their masks of civility and show their true colours. And that was not all.
One
of the most tragic fallouts of the US operation was that in one fell swoop it
provided illegal land-grabbers the justification they needed to brand all
freedom fighters ‘terrorists’ and target freedom movements – all in the name of
a ‘war against terrorism’. As the first
year of the new millennium drew to a close, the Palestinian dream of a homeland
seemed to be receding yet again. A UN
General Assembly resolution supporting the Palestinians right of
self-determination and calling for Israel’s withdrawal from the Golan Heights,
backed by a record vote of 131 countries, was opposed by Israel, the Marshall
Islands, Micronesia, Nauru, Tuvalu and the world’s only superpower, the US.
So much for the American credo of equality, liberty
and justice for all.