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While
the novelty of the sight of once blood-thirsty political foes feting
each other has greatly diminished, supporters of Benazir Bhutto
and Nawaz Sharif are still at a loss to understand how the two parties
will join hands against their common enemy, the ruling Muslim League
without compromising their core constituencies. The informal meeting
between the top leadership of both the Peoples Party and the Muslim
League (N), in London last month, did not solve the puzzle. Aside
from the generalities of the agreement in principle on the so called
charter of democracy, to be signed later, there's no final word
out yet from both leaders about their future political strategy.
The
problem in part is trust deficit. Nawaz League insiders are still
not sure whether Benazir Bhutto has shunned the path of cutting
a deal with General Musharraf. "Benazir Bhutto has personally
rubbished these rumours, but the mere fact that they continue to
persist creates an uneasy feeling. Nawaz Sharif has in private expressed
these doubts before senior party leaders", says a Muslim League
party source.
Then
the Nawaz League also has another partnership alternative to the
PPP in its sight. And that is the Jamaat-e-Islami, which at one
time was on the best of terms with the Nawaz League. The two parties
have maintained consistent contact at the highest level and share
regular political notes. Jamaat sources say that their party will
go out of its way to back Nawaz Sharif on his return and that a
joint front is also possible, especially in the Punjab. The Jamaat,
however, is keeping its doors open not just for old times sake:
it is driven by its utter disgust with the JUI of Maulana Fazlur
Rehman, which has turned out to be the proverbial Trojan horse:
working more to the advantage of the government than for the religious
platform. The Jamaat is looking for alternative friends and in the
elections wants to hook up with the Nawaz Leauge in the Punjab and
the NWFP.
That
Peoples Party views these contacts with raised eyebrows and does
not want to put all its eggs in the basket of an alliance with the
Nawaz League. "We are a national party and have constituencies
all over the country. A political deal with our traditional rivals
has to be struck with an eye on our workers' sensibilities. Moreover,
we have been directly affected by the MMA's political wheeling and
dealing and it seems that the Nawaz League, which has been on the
margin over the last many years because of its leaders' exile, has
an overblown trust in the religious parties as future partners.
This is a problem," said a Peoples Party leader.
Sources
privy to these parleys say that at this point in time, they are
not even looking at the nitty-gritty of seat-adjustments; instead,
according to sources, the focus is on combining the schedule of
the return of the two leaders to Pakistan.
"That will be a big event and would effectively launch
the movement against this government. We want to make sure that
we derive maximum benefit from the return of these leaders, which
will have to be at the most, six months before the elections. First
the return schedules have to be worked out. The rest will follow,"
said a Peoples Party leader who attended London's informal moot.
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