September
11 changed the world. And
Pakistan’s standing in the world league.
From being a pariah state that was suspended from the
Commonwealth, had economic and military sanctions clamped
on it, was criticised at every forum and cold-shouldered by
erstwhile allies, Pakistan has suddenly emerged as a frontline
state and is being wooed by the likes of Bush and Blair.
And
while India is chastened at being left out of the loop and
is making its discomfiture quite obvious, Pakistan is not
exactly celebrating its new-found status, which by all accounts
has been forced on it. The country has been down a similar road before – and reaped
the disasters of being the most allied ally of the US in its
war against the Soviet invasion.
Guns, drugs, sectarianism, violence, 2.5 million refugees…
The US literally got away scot-free, while Pakistan
was “left high and dry,” to quote General Musharraf.
Pakistan
continues to suffer the consequences of a radical brand of
Islam and the madrassa culture spawned by a US-led war against
the Soviets, which was nurtured by General Zia-ul-Haq and
his coterie and ignored or conversely pampered by subsequent
governments.
The people of Pakistan are understandably concerned that the
US may walk away a second time leaving Pakistan to host yet more refugees,
tackle belligerent pro-Taliban extremists within the country, as well as face
the prospect of an unfriendly government in Afghanistan.
The US promises of ‘reconstruction and development’ in
post-war Afghanistan are viewed with cynicism by a world that has grown wary
and weary of US doublespeak and hypocrisy.
No one condones the actions of September 11, they were
abominable. But the world has seen the
American establishment not only turn a blind eye, but actually condone
continuing acts of terrorism in other parts of the world, Palestine being a
classic example. Will the US turn its
sights on these faultlines once its war against bin Laden is over, is a
question that has come into sharp focus.
The dubious role of the world’s only superpower in international
disputes is drawing increasing international criticism.
The September 11 incident may well prove to be a turning
point in shaping American sensibility and sensitivity. For the majority of the Americans, cocooned
in their own ‘limited’ worlds, isolated from events across the globe, the world
begins and ends at their doorstep. The
bombings in New York and Washington have altered all that. Possibly this time round, the people of the
world’s most powerful democracy will
start to question their own government’s controversial policies abroad.
As
US forces dropped bombs on a war-ravaged, drought-ridden Afghanistan
and the world saw images of distraught refugees fleeing to
the borders of Iran and Pakistan in droves, and news came
of civilian casualties, most wondered if war was the best
option, if terrorism could be avenged by retribution without
striking at the root cause of the malady that had led to one
of the most shocking tragedies of 2001.