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Immortal
Film Songs is a music lover's dream come true - a fabulous collection
of "unforgettable melodies with notes on their composition."
With composers ranging from Madan Mohan to S. D. Burman and singers
such as the immortal K. L. Saigal and Pankaj Mullick, the collection
has a lot going for it.
But
there's more - every composition in the 2 CD set that accompanies
the book is inspired by a raag. The difference is clear in the faultless
balance of notes in its haunting melodies.
While
the music on the CDs is pure delight, the book provides an educational
experience as it traces the succession of notes that distinguish
one raag from the other. Some compositions are based purely on one
raag, the composer and singer taking on the challenge of remaining
within the ambit it defines. Others are grounded in a particular
raag but a change in just a note or two - from tiwar to madham,
or the use of a note the raag does not favour, is allowed to bring
in an added influence.
S.
M. Shahid plays detective as he analyses each musical score with
painstaking care. Thus we find that Geeta Roy's 'Mera Sunder Sapna
Beet Gaya' is essentially based on Raag Bilawal - although the tiwar
madham - a stranger to Bilawal- makes an appearance at one point.
Khursheed's plaintive 'Panchi Bawara,' composed by Gyan Dutt, reflects
Kidara. Sudhir Phadke's haunting 'Baandh Preet Phool Dore' is "one
of the finest compositions in Raag Kidara."
Tilak
Kamode provides the ground for more than one lilting melody, including
Lata Mangeshkar's 'Dekho Ji Mera Jia Churaye Liye Jaye.' Lata's
faultless rendition and ease in the upper register is exploited
by a number of songs in the collection while Mohammad Rafi's mastery
is illustrated by 'Mann Tarpat Hari Darshan Ko Aaj,' composed by
Naushad in Raag Malkauns for the film Baiju Bawra.
For every song, there is a brief biographical note on the
composer. The lyrics, the scale of the particular raag the song
is based on and the notes used in the asthai or opening verse are
included in the text, which also identifies the accompanying instruments,
and in some cases the taal. For the student of music, the book provides
a handy reference.
S.M.
Shahid's first book on music, The Classical Music of the Subcontinent,
was accessible to students or practitioners of classical music.
Immortal Film Songs, on the other hand, should be of interest to
just about anyone, and could in fact serve as a bridge between fans
of classical and popular music.
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