A
young couple, who have married of their own free will,
are hunted down, tortured brutally and shot dead in
broad daylight near a police station in Sanghar. And
of the hundreds of villagers listening to the heart-wrenching
cries of the couple being brutalised inside a house,
a solitary woman who dares to intervene, is punished
for her "insolence" by having her head shaved.
This,
in the 21st century, in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan,
in the constituency of a spiritual pir cum kingmaker
in Sindh's politics, with the active involvement of
his disciples and the connivance of the local police.
And it goes by the name of honour-killing.
What manner of redeeming one's honour is this
that condones murder, that crosses all norms of civility,
that deems a murder a matter of pride, that bestows
on the killer the exalted status of an "honourable"
man?
And yet the medieval tribal custom of honour-killings
or karo kari continues to be practiced with impunity
in several parts of the country. The Human Rights
Commission of Pakistan reported 290 honour-killings
in the last nine months. Of these, the majority, 176,
were women.
Every once in a while, the country's politicians
and religious leaders spout reams on the venerable
status given to women by Islam. And yet it is the
Muslim woman, who has been subjected to the worst
form of tyranny and oppression in the name of religion.
In the Jalozai refugee camp in Peshawar for
instance, reportedly 10 Afghan women and 32 newborn
children have died since August 30 this year, because
the NWFP government has banned male doctors and technicians
from attending to female patients. The ban effectively
deprives all women from undertaking certain crucial
medical examinations such as ECGs or ultrasounds,
because there are no women to execute the job. To
quote the MMA's provincial general secretary, "The
ruling was in line with Islamic teachings," and
"we think, men could derive sexual ecstacy from
women's bodies while conducting ECGs or ultrasounds.
Similarly, some women could lure men under the cover
of an ECG or ultrasound."
The mullah's magnificent obsession with women,
and their sex lives, has obviously not ended.
The controversial Hudood Ordinances, introduced
by General Zia with the support of the clergy, still
remain on the statute books, despite the near unanimous
verdict of several review commissions appointed by
various governments, that the Ordinances are flawed
and need to be amended or repealed. They are expected
to come up for review in Parliament once again and
the MMA has vowed to resist any attempts to repeal
them. As expected, MMA's women legislators refuse
to shed their blinkers. They are supporting their
male colleagues, without even bothering to consider
the consequences of the Ordinances' repeal to the
hundreds of women languishing in jail under these
discriminatory laws. Ironically, even the party of
the woman legislator who plans to table the bill in
parliament doesn't quite seem to have made up its
mind on the issue. Or why else would they issue statements
like, "She is presenting it in her own individual
capacity." The point is, will the PPP support
the bill or not?
MMA attitude aside, even the councillors representing
the supposedly progressive parties are not exactly
supportive of their female colleagues, who form one-third
of the local bodies. And the female councillors are
full of stories on the chauvinism of their male colleagues,
who are intimidating them to edge them out of the
public sphere.
The political set-up may have changed to include
more women in the business of governance, but the
mind-set has not.
When the speaker of the Sindh Assembly scuttles
a female legislator's protests against a provincial
minister's statement justifying karo kari, there can
be little hope for the Shazia Khaskhelis of Sindh.