|
Pakistan's
electronic media scene is booming like never before. FM stations
and television channels are mushrooming, while media barons who,
until a decade ago, ruled the print world, are now reigning over
the air waves. Scions of the large media houses are now heading
family-run media conglomerates. The daily Jang, one of the largest
newspaper groups in the country, was spearheaded by Mir Khalil-ur-Rehman
and was the taken over by his son, Mir Shakil-ur-Rehman. Now, the
group is running the populist television channel Geo, which has
practically achieved cult status in the country. Handling Geo is
young Mir Ibrahim, Shakil's eldest son. Geo was the trail-blazer
for over 25 other private channels. The ARY Digital Network, Eye
Television Network of which HUM TV is the first channel to go on
air, Aaj TV, TV 1 and the Indus Television Network are some of the
front-runners in this media frenzy. Firmly steering these successful
ventures into the twenty-first century are the young twenty and
thirty something progeny of veteran parents in the field. Salman
Iqbal of ARY is the only exception as far as inheriting a media
empire is concerned, but big bucks in real estate and a thriving
gold business make up for the lack of a professional media background.
Duraid and Momina of HUM TV are veteran television producer Sultana
Siddiqui's youngest son and his wife. They envision their channel
to become the "biggest for South Asian audiences in the years
to come." Sara Taher Khan is handling Radio 91 for her parents,
Seema and Taher A. Khan - Pakistan's top advertising gurus. Sara
feels that "the next generation will all be about radio,"
while Ahmed Zuberi is seasoned journalist MA Zuberi's first grandchild
in the family business. The Zuberis run Aaj TV - "Pakistan's
premier channel" - which is an off shoot of Business Recorder,
Pakistan's oldest financial newspaper. Ghazanfar Ali's son, Ahsan
Ali, manages the Indus Television Network, the first private company
to independently launch a television channel in the country. And
Shaan Taseer, son of Salman Taseer, owner of Daily Times and WorldCall,
runs the Business Plus channel.
While
handling an empire is no mean feat, shaping its destiny is an even
bigger challenge. Taking over from their experienced elders, these
youngsters show the same grit and determination that was the hallmark
of their parents' success stories. However, their claim to fame
goes beyond their ancestry.
Newsline
profiles some of the young movers and shakers of the Pakistani electronic
media, all of whom have their fingers on the pulse of this nation.
"Gradually,
radio is becoming a habit"
-
Sara Taher Khan, CEO Radio 91
Totally
contrary to the image of a youngster involved with a radio station
based primarily on music, Sara Taher Khan is very low key. She describes
herself as "sort of a CEO for Radio 91," because "my
dad says I am CEO, so I guess I am!" However, she strongly
rejects the silver spoon syndrome. "I have a set of very ambitious
and creative parents who worked very hard to achieve what they envisioned."
So is she in awe of them? "Naturally, they are extremely talented
so it is difficult not being in awe of them. It will take me a while
to measure up to them and what they have done. My dad was 24 when
he opened up his first company and I am 26 now!"
Sara
studied at the California Institute of the Arts, as well as the
Rhode Island School of Design. Internships at a production and advertising
company in New York followed, where she says she didn't "earn
anything but learnt a lot." Now her job involves taking "tall
creative decisions and even though it has been impossibly difficult,
because I am not a management person," she feels she is learning
on the job.
Sara was initially involved with Interflow, the advertising
company that was the basis of her parents' media empire, but says
she was a "little bored there, in spite of a film and art back-
ground." She felt she wasn't getting what she wanted. So was
it her parents' decision that she join the family business? "A
bit of both. As a little kid, I wanted to do what my dad did. I
have grown up with cameras and shoots in my house. As a kid I hated
it. I would come home from school and there would be a shoot going
on and I would get upset. But now when I have to do my own shoots
in the house, I understand why it is this way." She says her
parents would never twist her arm and make her do something she
didn't want to do.
"When
I left Interflow and joined radio, my mother wasn't very excited
at the prospect." She opted for radio when her father asked
her to make it her pet project and then there was no looking back.
The most difficult thing was creating a distinct perception and
image. Listeners associate FM radio with 100 or 101 but for Sara,
the goal was not to be like 86, 89, 100 or 101 but distinctly individual.
"We are trying to be in the middle somewhere. We play all the
hot English hits, but we also play the hot hits in Urdu. We try
to maintain a balance between the two. We want to be accessible
to everybody and not be in a niche - not run of the line."
Radio 91 wants to be mainstream and their simple philosophy is,
"more music, less talk." Sara says she wants her station
to be "funky, desi, and proud to be Pakistani. 91 is going
to create its own place. It is going to play current music and hot
hits from all over the world, but in the end we are proud to play
local music. We have had major film stars on radio and want to talk
about films, television, and fashion. We don't want to be anything
we are not. We just want to be exactly who we are - which means
broadcasting a distinct urban Pakistani lifestyle. Part of that
culture is not denying our own culture." Talking highly of
competition, Sara says that locally, FM radio is booming. "107
is very innovative, 89 has broken all norms of radio in Pakistan,
96 is doing that too and 91 is taking baby steps because we are
still new."
Refreshingly, Sara doesn't put down her competition because she
respects other people's work. In her opinion, they all do very good
work with the issues they tackle, the target market they have grabbed
and, significantly, their ratings speak for themselves. "Gradually,
radio is becoming a habit and the next generation will all be about
the radio. A lot of people tell me they don't need CDs anymore because
whatever music they want to listen to is eventually going to be
played on one of the radio stations. Youngsters are definitely increasingly
tuning into their favorite stations."
At
a time when television seems to be the centre of attention, opting
for a career in radio seems a little off-key, but Sara says that
the reason why she is concentrating on radio is because "everybody
else's attention is on TV." She feels there is no competition
between the two mediums and both have their own distinct positions.
Because she has a film degree and her dad owns a television station,
Sara feels that eventually she will gravitate towards television,
but right now she is taking things one step at a time!
|